1. abé (abbey)
2. abidji
3. abo
4. abron
5. abure (2 sources)
6. adioukrou (2 sources)
7. afade
8. aghem
9. agni (anyin) (2 sources)
10. agni sanvi
11. aiki
12. aizi, Tiagbamrin (2 sources)
13. alladian
14. amharique
15. angas (ngas) (2 sources)
16. anyanga
17. arabe marocain
18. attié
19. avikam
20. awngi (2 sources)
21. bafia
22. baga sitemu
23. baiso (2 sources)
24. baka
25. balante kentohe
26. balante-fca (2 sources)
27. bambara (2 sources)
28. bangeri-me
29. bangubangu
30. barma (baguirmien)
31. basaa
32. basari (2 sources)
33. bassa
34. bassari (ntcham)
35. baule (2 sources)
36. baule-Toumodi
37. bedik
38. beembe
39. bemba
40. berom (2 sources)
41. bété, Guiberoua
42. biafada
43. bidiya (bidiyo)
44. bila
45. boko
46. bole
47. bon gula
48. bondum dom
49. bongo
50. budu
51. buduma
52. bukusu (2 sources)
53. bulu
54. burji
55. bushoong
56. buy-kobiana
57. cebaara
58. cerma
59. cherepon (chrepong)
60. cicipu
61. daffo
62. dagaare sud
63. dagbani
64. daju (Dar Sila)
65. dakpa
66. dangaleat
67. dangme
68. denya
69. dghwede
70. dida, Lakota
71. dida, Yocoboué
72. didinga
73. dime
74. dinka centre-sud
75. dong
76. duala (3 sources)
77. dzuungoo
78. ebira
79. ebrié (2 sources)
80. ega
81. ekpeye
82. eloyi
83. endo
84. eotile (beti)
85. eton
86. fali sud
87. fer
88. feʼfeʼ
89. fon-gbe (2 sources)
90. fyam (2 sources)
91. ga
92. gade
93. gen (gen-gbe)
94. gikyode
95. godie (4 sources)
96. gokana
97. gola
98. gonja
99. grebo nord
100. grebo sud
101. gula iro
102. gula koto
103. gule
104. gurage
105. gurmancema
106. guus (sigidi)
107. gwari
108. gyem
109. ha
110. hanga
111. hausa
112. haya
113. herero
114. horom
115. igede
116. ikwere
117. iraqw
118. izi-ezaa-ikwo-mgbo
119. jaad (badiaranke) (2 sources)
120. jamsay
121. janji
122. jarawa
123. jere
124. joola banjal
125. joola fogny
126. joola karon
127. joola kasa esuulaalu
128. jula-odienné
129. jula-worodougou
130. kadaru
131. kafa (kaficho)
132. kanembu
133. karamojong
134. kasem
135. kenga
136. kenuzi-dongola
137. kenyang
138. kirike (okrika)
139. kisi nord (2 sources)
140. klao
141. koalib
142. kofyar
143. kohumono
144. kom
145. konkomba (2 sources)
146. konyagi
147. krache
148. krahn, western
149. krim
150. krobu
151. krumen, tepo (2 sources)
152. kwami
153. kwanja
154. laal
155. laari
156. lama (lamba)
157. lamnsoq
158. lango
159. lega-beya
160. lelemi
161. lendu
162. ligbi
163. limba est
164. limbum
165. linda (2 sources)
166. logo
167. luo
168. mafa
169. makaa
170. makhuwa
171. makonde (3 sources)
172. male
173. malgbe
174. mambila (2 sources)
175. mambila (Cameroun)
176. mampruli
177. mangbetu
178. manjaku
179. manjaku-Bassarel
180. mankanya
181. matuumbi
182. maxi-gbe
183. mazera
184. mbara
185. mbato
186. mbembe, cross river
187. me’en
188. medumba (2 sources)
189. metaʼ
190. migaama
191. mituku
192. mokilko (mukulu)
193. mono-bili
194. mpade
195. mursi
196. mwan
197. mwani
198. nafaanra
199. nandi
200. nchumuru-banda
201. ndut
202. neyo
203. ngiti
204. niellim
205. nkim
206. noon (2 sources)
207. nsenga
208. nuer
209. nyabwa
210. nyamwezi
211. nyankore
212. nyaturu
213. nyole
214. obolo
215. orig
216. oromo
217. oromo (borana-arsi-guji)
218. palor
219. peul (Kano-Katsina-Bororo)
220. peul (Maasina)
221. peul (pulaar)
222. pökoot
223. rangi
224. ruguru
225. sakata
226. sekpele
227. sele
228. sereer (2 sources)
229. shambala
230. sherbro
231. siamou
232. siwu (akpafu)
233. soninke
234. sukuma
235. suri
236. swahili (2 sources)
237. tadaksahak
238. tarifit
239. tigrigna
240. tikar
241. tiv
242. tumbuka
243. tupuri
244. turkana (2 sources)
245. tyap
246. uduk
247. uldeme (wuzlam)
248. umbundu
249. vagala (bole)
250. vute
251. wan
252. we nord (wobé) (2 sources)
253. wè western
254. wolof (2 sources)
255. xamtanga
256. yala
257. yao (2 sources)
258. yemba
259. yom (pila)
260. yulu
261. zalamo
262. zarma (2 sources)
263. zodi (dott)
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Consonnes
(β)
b̃
b
bb
bbw
bv
bw
by
ɓ
ɓy
c̣
c
ç
ç̃
cc
ch
cʰ
cw
cʼ
ƈ
d̪
ḍ
d
dd
dh
dj
dɭ
dr
dü
dw
dy
dz
dzh
dzw
dʒ
dʼ
ɖ
ɗ
ɗy
ð
ðð
f
ff
fh
fhw
fw
fy
fʼ
ƒ
g
G
gb
gbr
gɓ
gg
gh
gm
gn
gw
Gw
gʷ
gy
ɠ
ɣ̃
ɣ
ɣʷ
ɣw
h̰
h
H
hʲ
hʷ
hw
hy
ħ
ɦ
Ĩ
j
jj
jw
jʼ
ɟ
ʄ
ḳ
k
kʰ
kk
kkw
km
kp
kpr
kw
kʷ
kx
kxʼ
ky
kʼ
kʼw
kʼy
ƙ
ƙw
ƙy
l
ĺ
l̥
l/r
lh
ll
lü
lw
ly
lʼ
ɬ
ɬw
ɬy
ɬʼ
ɭ
ɮ
ɮw
ɮy
ʎ
m
m̥
mb
mbv
mbw
md
mf
mɦ
mm
mp
mpf
mv
mw
my
mʼ
ɱ
n
n̥
nc
nd̪
nd
ndr
ndw
ndz
ndʒ
nɖ
nɖɭ
nG
ng
ngb
ngbr
ngʷ
ngw
ngy
nh
nɦ
nj
njw
nk
nkp
nkw
nm
nn
ns
nt
nts
nʈ
nw
ny
nz
nʒ
nʼ
nθ
ɲ
ɲɲ
ɲw
ɳ
ŋ
ŋ̦
ŋm
ŋŋ
ŋw
ŋʷ
ŋy
p̃
p
pf
pʰ
ph
pɦ
pp
ppy
pw
py
pʼ
ƥ
ɸ
q
qw
ṛ
r
r̃
ṛ
rh
rr
rw
ry
rʼ
ɽ
ɾ
ʁ
ṣ
ṣ
s
sh
ss
sü
sw
swy
sy
sʼ
ʃ
ʃh
ʃw
ṭ
t̠
t
t̪
tc
tcx
th
tʰ
t̠ʰ
tɦ
tɬʼ
tɭ
tr
ts
tsh
tsɦ
tsw
tsx
tsʼ
tʃ
tʃh
tʃx
tʃʼ
tt
tü
tw
tx
txʼ
ty
tʼ
t̠ʼ
ƭ
ʈ
ʈʈ
ṽ
v
vm
vv
vw
vy
ʋ
w̃
w̥
w
ww
wy
wʔ
wʼ
x
xw
xʷ
ỹ
y
ỹ
yü
yw
yy
yʔ
ƴ
z
ẓ
ẓ
zɦ
ʒ
ʒh
ʔ
ʔʲ
ʔl
ʔw
ʔy
ˀm
ˀn
ʼ
ʼm
ʕ
ǀ
ǂ
β
θ
θh
λ
µ
χ
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